Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое Mendelian - определение
![Piebald spotting]] by '''s<sub>P</sub>''' (recessive), while fur length is indicated by '''L''' (short, dominant) or '''l''' (long, recessive). All individuals are equal in genotype and phenotype. In the F<sub>2</sub> generation all combinations of coat color and fur length occur: 9 are short haired with solid colour, 3 are short haired with spotting, 3 are long haired with solid colour and 1 is long haired with spotting. The traits are inherited independently, so that new combinations can occur. Average number ratio of phenotypes 9:3:3:1<ref>Spectrum Dictionary of Biology ''[http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie-kompakt/mendel-regeln/7470 Mendel Rules]''</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dihybrid inheritance pattern - cat coat.png?width=200 "Piebald spotting]] by '''s<sub>P</sub>''' (recessive), while fur length is indicated by '''L''' (short, dominant) or '''l''' (long, recessive). All individuals are equal in genotype and phenotype. In the F<sub>2</sub> generation all combinations of coat color and fur length occur: 9 are short haired with solid colour, 3 are short haired with spotting, 3 are long haired with solid colour and 1 is long haired with spotting. The traits are inherited independently, so that new combinations can occur. Average number ratio of phenotypes 9:3:3:1<ref>Spectrum Dictionary of Biology ''[http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie-kompakt/mendel-regeln/7470 Mendel Rules]''</ref>")
![expressing]] the recessive character.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dominant-recessive inheritance P - F1 - F2.png?width=200 "expressing]] the recessive character.")
![Characteristics Mendel used in his experiments<ref>Gregor Mendel: ''[http://vlp.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/references?id=lit26745 Versuche über Pflanzenhybriden]'' Verhandlungen des Naturforschenden Vereines in Brünn. Bd. IV. 1866, page 8</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gregor Mendel - characteristics of pea plants - english.png?width=200 "Characteristics Mendel used in his experiments<ref>Gregor Mendel: ''[http://vlp.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/references?id=lit26745 Versuche über Pflanzenhybriden]'' Verhandlungen des Naturforschenden Vereines in Brünn. Bd. IV. 1866, page 8</ref>")
![For example 3 pairs of homologous chromosomes allow 8 possible combinations, all equally likely to move into the gamete during [[meiosis]]. This is the main reason for independent assortment. The equation to determine the number of possible combinations given the number of homologous pairs = 2<sup>x</sup> (x = number of homologous pairs)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Independent assortment.svg?width=200 "For example 3 pairs of homologous chromosomes allow 8 possible combinations, all equally likely to move into the gamete during [[meiosis]]. This is the main reason for independent assortment. The equation to determine the number of possible combinations given the number of homologous pairs = 2<sup>x</sup> (x = number of homologous pairs)")
![chromosome theory of inheritance]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Independent assortment & segregation.svg?width=200 "chromosome theory of inheritance]].")
![[[Myosotis]]: Colour and distribution of colours are inherited independently.<ref>Write Work: ''[https://www.writework.com/essay/mendel-s-impact Mendel's Impact]''</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mendel-flowers.jpg?width=200 "[[Myosotis]]: Colour and distribution of colours are inherited independently.<ref>Write Work: ''[https://www.writework.com/essay/mendel-s-impact Mendel's Impact]''</ref>")
![A [[Punnett square]] for one of Mendel's pea plant experiments – [[self-fertilization]] of the F1 generation](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Punnett square mendel flowers.svg?width=200 "A [[Punnett square]] for one of Mendel's pea plant experiments – [[self-fertilization]] of the F1 generation")
Википедия
Mendelian inheritance (also known as Mendelism) is a type of biological inheritance following the principles originally proposed by Gregor Mendel in 1865 and 1866, re-discovered in 1900 by Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns, and later popularized by William Bateson. These principles were initially controversial. When Mendel's theories were integrated with the Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory of inheritance by Thomas Hunt Morgan in 1915, they became the core of classical genetics. Ronald Fisher combined these ideas with the theory of natural selection in his 1930 book The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, putting evolution onto a mathematical footing and forming the basis for population genetics within the modern evolutionary synthesis.
